Fire attack is divided into how many different categories?

The study of fire attack typically identifies two distinct categories: offensive and defensive strategies. Offensive fire attack involves attacking the fire directly in order to extinguish it quickly and keep it from spreading. This method is generally employed when it is safe to do so, with the goal of protecting life, property, and minimizing damage.

Defensive fire attack, on the other hand, is used when entering a building or direct firefighting could be too dangerous or impractical. In these scenarios, the focus is on controlling and containing the fire until it can be managed safely, often by protecting adjacent structures and minimizing the spread of the fire.

Understanding these two categories allows firefighters to determine the best course of action based on the nature of the fire and the conditions present. By categorizing fire attack strategies in this way, firefighters can implement more effective tactics, which are critical for safe and efficient firefighting operations.